The Literature of the
Heretics, pt. 3
This might be considered a bit of a sidebar in relation to
this present series, which has focused on my rebuttals regarding two very
specific books by two very specific heretics: The God Delusion by Richard Dawkins, and God is Not Great by Christopher Hitchens. I do have every intention
of getting back to those books, but I want to use this one post to address
another work that I have just read, by another heretic I have learned to pity.
The book is Man Seeks
God: My Flirtations with the Divine, and the heretic is a talented writer (but
terrible theologian) named Eric Weiner. Weiner is, for all intents and
purposes, an agnostic, which may seem odd, considering I have already labeled
him a heretic. I stand by the label; however, as I believe that this particular
brand of agnosticism may amount to one of the most powerful, dangerous, and
prevalent forms of heresy.
Reading the book wasn’t my idea. I was far more focused on
the literature of the “true” heretics—the well known God-haters, who have
provided me no lack of material. But the book presented itself before me in the
form of a Christmas gift from my grandmother this year, and I couldn’t help but
read it when she gave me her reason for the purchase: “I thought you might like
to argue with it,” she said. Who can deny that this is one of the most perfect
reasons a grandmother has ever thought to give her grandchild anything—a devout
Christian grandmother gives her devout Christian grandchild a book, not for
edification or entertainment, but that he might have the glorious challenge of
argument. If only all 86 year old women were as enlightened.
So I read it, happily seeking the aforementioned argument,
but I admit that from the very beginning I was disappointed. I found in the
pages of this book, much to the dismay of the inveterate iconoclast within,
that there is nothing here to argue with; nothing tangible enough to fight.
Even thinking of taking up arms against the whimsical search for religion in
this book is as futile as taking a sword to the body of a ghost; no matter how
perfect or true the strikes, one is really only ever swinging at the air.
For the record, the book is the account of a young agnostic
who, faced with a medical emergency, is confronted with the question, “Have you
found your god yet?” The question intrigues him and inspires him to travel the
globe, investigating the pros and cons of some of the world’s most popular and
intriguing religions. Every priest, rabbi, shaman and monk is given fair
treatment; every faith is treated as equally valuable; every religion seems to
have an even weight of pros and cons. In the end (at the risk of ruining it),
the conclusion is just as non-committal as the search: “So, instead of looking
for my God, I must invent Him. Not exactly invent. Construct. Assemble. His
foundation is Jewish, but His support beams are Buddhist. He has the heart of
Sufism, the simplicity of Taoism, the generosity of the Franciscans, the
hedonistic streak of the Raelians...” and so on. Hopefully you get the picture.
This is, roughly, the content of the book. How does one
possibly argue with something so lacking in any real value or weight? Or, a
better question, where do I even start? So it is not the content of this book
that I am addressing, but the lack thereof; it is not the theology (or even
lack of theology) that I find concerning, but the overall sense that theology
does not matter. It is not that the author did not find truth; it is that he treated
truth as if it does not matter. As far as I’m concerned, it is not orthodoxy or
heterodoxy that proves the state of society, but the question of whether or not
society understands that things such as orthodoxy and heterodoxy so much as
exist in the first place. Chesterton once said that “there are some people—and
I am one of them—who think that the most practical and important thing about a
man is still his view of the universe. We think that for a landlady considering
a lodger, it is important to know his income, but still more important to know
his philosophy. We think that for a general about to fight an enemy, it is
important to know the enemy’s numbers, but still more important to know the
enemy’s philosophy. We think the question is not whether the theory of the
cosmos affects matters, but whether, in the long run, anything else affects
them.”
What I mean is simply this: what could be more important
than the question of God? And why would anyone embark on such an absurd quest
as to find “his” god—as if there is some unique deity awaiting him in the
heavenly realms, a specially tailored, perhaps genetically altered, cosmic
being perfectly suited to his tastes and proclivities. One cannot help but
understand the sad truth of this question: though the title of the book may
bear the name God, complete with capital “G”,
the book only ever sets its sights on the small “g” gods. The author is concerned, not with truth, but with
perception. Not with theology, but with personal fulfillment.
The question the author faces is one I hope no one in my
audience can relate to. “Have you found your god?” What a difference a word
makes! Who would have thought that the inclusion of a little pronoun like
“your” could turn a question of eternal
importance into a question of abysmal impotence. A non-question, really. It can turn the most important question in
the universe into a question that could almost have no less impact. (The
purist, it might be noted, will take the argument a step further, reminding us
that, even without the “your” it is an improper question, as it is God who does
the finding, but I’m not prepared to entertain those hopeless theologians here)
Suffice it to say, to find one’s own “god” is not to find
God. To suggest that one may search the panoply of the gods of the religions of
the world in order to find the one deity fitting one’s personal hopes and
expectations is to neuter the very concept of deity beyond all recognition. In
fact, could there be a more powerful rejection of God then to believe that one
could fold him up and carry him around in the neat little box of our
expectations? Why would anyone even want
to seek such a weak creature?
But this is precisely what happens here. The author strives
to create a perfectly-balanced presentation of a number of different faiths,
showing mostly sympathetic images of the various “gods” sought by men all over
the world, each chapter ending with the same indecisive shrug—a quick “this
isn’t quite what I was looking for”, and a “let’s try another one.” It goes
without saying that the search is doomed from the start.
So what have I brought out of all of this?
First: I will gladly say that I would rather read Dawkins or
Hitchens any day of the week, for those men may be classic heretics, but at
least there is some conviction in their heresy. At least they aren’t wandering
the globe in a vain, self-centered search for the “-ism” that best matches
their personalities. At least they
give me something to argue against.
Second: My own faith is reaffirmed, as I am reminded that my
hope is placed in the “Word made flesh”, who came to us in Grace and in Truth.
I find my spiritual comfort in Christianity’s grace—it’s devotion to a perfect
love that is unconditional and unending—and I find my intellectual comfort in
Christianity’s truth—it’s assertion that the one who has found the Word has
found the truth; a truth that is absolute and unchanging; a truth that frees one
from the pursuit of religion and sets him on the path toward true freedom.
No comments:
Post a Comment